On the Judgment Day. Question: Can you clarify the meaning of Matthew 16:19? A Tree and Its Fruits. The Saturday/Sunday resurrection issue has been a focal point of debate in many circles because of the impact that it could have on the correct day of worship. A common Greek expression for a great distance. There is no parallel in all history of such preaching,—such reformation,—and such results! The Ninevites, though pagans, repented at a man's preaching; while they, God's covenant people, repented not at the preaching of the Son of God-whose supreme dignity is rather implied here than expressed. conversations of the saints condemn the wicked now, and will do The last reference to repentance in Matthew. At that time Jesus went through the grainfields on the Sabbath. Did the day of Jesus' resurrection cause a change in the day of worship? John had done the same thing in Judea but over a longer period, and bringing far more to repentance. "THE GOSPEL OF MATTHEW" Condemned By Others (12:41-42) INTRODUCTION 1. Thus did our Lord, in refusing a sign, give a sign and a witness. The men of Nineveh shall rise in judgment. If the men of Nineveh were willing to repent at the preaching of a man like Jonas, there will be no excuse for people who have had that of the Son of man given them. Alluding either to the custom and practice of witnesses, who rise up from their seats, and stand, when they give in their testimonies in a court of judicature; or else, referring to the time of the general resurrection from the dead, at the last day, when these men shall rise from the dead, and stand in judgment. A superior Person, a … THE FACT OF COMING JUDGMENT. though a poor man, and R. Eleazar, though a rich man, studied in Matthew 12:41 41 b The men of Nineveh will rise up at the judgment with this generation and c condemn it , for d they repented at the preaching of Jonah , and behold , e something greater than Jonah is here . Jonah"s message saved Nineveh from judgment; he was a messenger of the wrath of God. To report dead links, typos, or html errors or suggestions about making these resources more useful use the convenient, Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology, Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament, Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary, International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, The men of Nineveh shell rise in judgment -, The men of Nineveh shall rise in judgment, because they repented at the preaching of Jonas. A greater than Jonas.—No chapter contains more marvellous assertions of our Lord’s superhuman majesty. That is why the Gentile Ninevites will stand up or arise (anistemi - ‘rise’) at the judgment and pass judgment on Jesus’ generation, for even though they saw none of the signs and wonders that were now being seen, yet they had repented in their thousands. Comparing Genesis 17:23; Exodus 12:41; and Galatians 3:16-18, we have evidence of a significant Genesis event that later became a festival date, and thus it is important to Christianity. The judgment spoken of in Matthew 12:41-42 is that of the Great White Throne, during which the act of evaluation, by God, of those people who are living at that time takes place. The Real Meaning of Matthew 25:31-46 “Truly I tell you, just as you did it to one of the least of these who are members of my family, you did it to me” (Matt 25:40b). We are no longer allowing posts or threads that deny the existence of Covid-19. The Forgiveness of Sins Matthew 9:1-8; 7. “Ungodly men,” he says, “who never had heard a word of the true God, repented at the voice of an unknown and foreign person who came to them; while this country, which is the sanctuary of heavenly doctrine, hears not the Son of God, and the promised Redeemer.” Here lies the contrast which is implied in the comparison. These mostly involve the ultra-legalistic, tradition-minded Pharisees. It is of Hebrew origin, and the meaning of Matthew is "gift of God". But to begin here is to begin with an assumption at best, and a conclusion at worst. ashes, yet it was what secured them from temporal ruin; as the Greater than the Temple (Matthew 12:6), greater than Jonas, greater than Solomon: could this be rightly claimed by any man for himself who was not more than man? 42 The Queen of the South will rise at the judgment with this generation and condemn it; for she came from the ends of the earth to listen to Solomon’s wisdom, and now … The word “rise” is used not of the mere fact of resurrection but of standing up as witnesses. Jesus meant that the believing Ninevites could testify against the unbelieving Jews when each group appeared before God for judgment. Jesus will not force Himself on anyone, but when the religious Jews turned Him down, He turned to the Gentiles. After Satan has God's sentence carried out against him, then a process of judgment begins. from the dead. rich; and Joseph condemned the wicked: in like manner, the But to begin here is to begin with an assumption at best, and a conclusion at worst. Certainly Jesus was greater in His love, for Jonah did not love the people of Nineveh-he wanted them to die. Mt 12:41-42 c. One He now described as "this wicked generation" - Mt 12:45 2. Releasing Your Demons Matthew 8:28-34; 6. Let’s turn to Mark 12:41-44 and read about how the poor widow behaved very differently from these people who seemed so important on the outside. See more. The men of Nineveh are cited in condemnation of the Jewish contemporaries of Jesus. shall rise when they do, and stand before the judgment seat Recall from our study as we began Matthew 12, that the Pharisees were incensed that Jesus would not follow their traditions. On the day of ... [Perhaps from Jesus' words in Mt 12:41-42 we can glean some points that ought to make us think soberly about our service to God, and whether we too will be "Condemned By Others". Using the example of demon possession, Jesus warned it is not enough to go through an … Matthew 10:36 “…a man’s enemies will be the members of his own household.” Explanation and Commentary of Matthew 10:36. Matthew 12:41 Parallel Verses [⇓ See commentary ⇓] Matthew 12:41, NIV: "The men of Nineveh will stand up at the judgment with this generation and condemn it; for they repented at the preaching of Jonah, and now something greater than Jonah is here." Matthew 12:43-45 ““When an impure spirit comes out of a person, it goes through arid places seeking rest and does not find it. The repentance was, to some degree, in compliance with the king's decree. A. Mat Mt) Jonah ministered only to one city [according to the Book of Jonah], while Jesus gave His life for the whole world. 33 “Either declare the tree good and its fruit is good, or declare the tree rotten … Matthew, also called Levi, was one of the twelve apostles.He was a tax collector, and supposedly the author of the first gospel in the New Testament. The men of Nineveh shall rise in judgment. THE CONTEXT Note where this story fits in Mark's Gospel. Alluding either to the custom and practice of witnesses, who rise What does Matthew 12:41 mean? The men of Nineveh shall rise in judgment Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. Greek No Art., plural of aner. but forty days allowed them to repent in, upon Jonas's preaching, It is enough for the present purpose that they were so deeply affected by the teaching of Jonah, as to have their minds directed to repentance. Touching the Untouchable Matthew 8:1-4; 2. Exodus 12:2-6 dates the Passover on the fourteenth of Abib. By refusing to respond to Jesus" message the scribes and Pharisees showed themselves to be worse sinners than the Gentile Ninevites. Nineveh had just one prophet, not the greatest or most affectionate. 12:38 Then some of the scribes and Pharisees answered Him saying, “Teacher, we wish [want] to see a sign … The second, but lesser, sign lay in Jonah’s evangelistic ministry. and what made it the more astonishing was, that so great a person allowed them to repent in, yet did not at all; and though the Jesus actually died, while Jonah"s "grave" was in the belly of the great fish. It was a sign that He provided for His own disciples. Jonah ministered only to one city [according to the Book of Jonah], while Jesus gave His life for the whole world. Nineveh repented on much less evidence. Matthew 12:22-23 "Then was brought unto him one possessed with a devil, blind, and dumb: and he healed him, insomuch that the blind and dumb both spake and saw." They repented — Though Jonah and Nineveh were a type of Jesus and Jerusalem, yet there is one point in which there is contrast rather than parallel. Compare Matthew 12:6. The only sign they will receive from God to validate that He is the messiah is what Jesus as called "the sign of Jonah." Matthew 12:38-40. Jan 8, 2020 Dec 12, 2019 by Editor in Chief. His critics" condemnation would be greater than that of the Ninevites because the Ninevites repented at Jonah"s preaching, but the scribes and Pharisees would not repent at Jesus" preaching. The something greater than Jonah was again the authority of Messiah. Matthew 12:41 "The men of Nineveh shall rise in judgment with this generation, and shall condemn it: because they repented at the preaching of Jonah; and, behold, a greater than Jonah [is] here." Matthew 12:41. Son of God "sent" to them, had the ministry of his apostles, and repentance of the Ninevites was but an external one, in dust and Jonah had no rank to secure their respect, but was likely to be rejected as a foreigner. ‘A greater.’ Literally ‘something greater’. did. Certainly Jesus was greater in His love, for Jonah did not love the people of Nineveh-he wanted them to die. Jonas; A sign; but there shall no sign be given to it. Matthew 12:41 CSB The men of Nineveh will stand up at the judgment with this generation and condemn it, because they repented at Jonah’s preaching; and look — something greater than Jonah is here. Matthew 12:41. Intro: Jesus warns that it is possible for a person to commit a sin for which there is no forgiveness. I as His representative would be derelict to my duty if I did not seek to tell you what this sin is. "Jesus is greater than Jonah in many ways. Jerusalem rejected the most beneficent miracles, persisted in sin, and died in impenitence. Good interpretation of Matthew 12:45 - on how demons can come back 7 times stronger if they are cast out and then allowed to come back a 2nd time on a person. Not the same word as in Matthew 12:42. judgment = the judgment, as in Matthew 12:42. Matthew 12:43-45 ““When an impure spirit comes out of a person, it goes through arid places seeking rest and does not find it. English form of Ματθαῖος (Matthaios), which was a Greek form of the Hebrew name מַתִּתְיָהוּ (Mattityahu) meaning "gift of YAHWEH", from the roots מַתָּן meaning "gift" and יָה referring to the Hebrew God. Jesus" message was that of grace and salvation." The Ninevites repented under personal preaching; but the queen of Sheba was attracted from a great distance to hear the wisdom of Solomon. Proud member Compare App-121. Matthew 12:41 41 g The men of Nineveh will rise up in the judgment with this generation and h condemn it , i because they repented at the preaching of Jonah ; and indeed a greater than Jonah is here . Matthew 12:41 "The men of Nineveh shall stand up with this generation at the judgment, and shall condemn it because they repented at the preaching of Jonah; and behold, something greater than Jonah is … The men of Nineveh shall rise in judgment. psychologists speak of the ego, or the dark or shadow side of our personality. II. Nineveh repented on much less evidence. Jesus was directly addressing Peter, and had just made His famous statement about the Church in … We know who the Ninevites were, men altogether unaccustomed to hear prophets, and destitute of the true doctrine. A Man Whose Faith Amazed Jesus Matthew 8:5-13; 3. Many unbelievers have been warned many times. them was very short; whereas the men of this generation had the We know that Christ will be the only one to sit on the throne of judgment at the last day, hence all apparent statements to the contrary are to be understood in some accommodative sense. Biblical: the name of one of the twelve apostles, who wrote the first Gospel account of Jesus. Article Images Copyright © 2021 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. Matthew 12:41-44 New International Version (NIV) 41 The men of Nineveh will stand up at the judgment with this generation and condemn it; for they repented at the preaching of Jonah, and now something greater than Jonah is here. This, like other cures which Christ wrought, had a spiritual meaning. In the bible Mathew was one of the 12 apostles. In so doing we all have different perceptions and understanding, based on our experience of life; we all use different vocabulary, i.e. Jesus said, “I tell you that everyone will have to give account on the day of judgment for every empty word they have spoken” (Matthew 12:36). Jesus actually died, while Jonah"s "grave" was in the belly of the great fish. Jonah preached repentance in Nineveh only forty days, and Christ preached among the Jews for several years. In Mark 8:12 our Lord's reply ends here. KJV Matthew 12:7 But if ye had known what this meaneth, I will have mercy, and not sacrifice, ye … Matthew 12:6 "But I say unto you, That in this place is [one] greater than the temple." 2. Jonah had gone to Nineveh and there had been a great revival with many repenting. Matthew 12:41: The men of Nineveh will stand up at the judgment with this generation and condemn it; for they repented at the preaching of Jonah, and now something greater than Jonah is here. [⇑ See verse text ⇑] Jesus has declared that this generation, His generation, is evil and spiritually unfaithful to God. ], "Jesus is greater than Jonah in many ways. The Pharisees believed correctly that judgment followed resurrection. together, and be against them. In Hebrew Baby Names the meaning of the name Matthew is: Gift of the Lord. In chapter 1 the pagan sailors become worshippers of God (1:16). Matthew 12:41 KJV The men of Nineveh shall rise in judgment with this generation, and shall condemn it: because they repented at the preaching of Jonas; and, behold, … Biblical Commentary (Bible study) Mark 12:38-44 EXEGESIS: MARK 12:38-44. (Matthew 7:7-8) Which lesson is taught in both the Parables of the Friend at Midnight (Luke 11:5-10) and the Widow and the Unjust Judge (Luke 18:1-6)? Their calls to repentance not many. Matthew 12:41. After explaining that he did not come to bring peace, but a sword, Jesus now says that a “man’s enemies will be the members of his own household.” Understandably, this can be confusing for many. But if that nation was convicted of desperate ungodliness, for despising Christ while he spoke to them on earth, we are worse than all the unbelievers that ever existed, if the Son of God, now that he inhabits his sanctuary in heaven, and addresses us with a heavenly voice, does not bring us to obey him. Matthew 11:12 “From the days of John the Baptist until now, the kingdom of heaven has been subjected to violence, and violent people have been raiding it. Jonah wrought no miracles to authorize his preaching; but Christ wrought miracles every day, in every place where he went, and of every kind. Matthew 12:41 Context. Good question. Matthew 12:41. What does Matthew chapter 12 mean? All rights reserved. The word condemn is from KATAKRINO which Thayer defines, "b. by one"s good example to render another"s wickedness the more evident and censurable." Matthew 12:1 At that time Jesus went on the sabbath day through the corn; and his disciples were an hungred, and began to pluck the ears of corn, and to eat. For though they were idolaters, they repented at the preaching of Jonah, a stranger, a poor person, one that continued among them only three days, and wrought no miracle to make them believe him. time of the general resurrection from the dead, at the last day, That is clear because the Ninevites would not condemn the Jews, but God would. Matthew 12:41-42. of Matthew 12:41. pplication of the reference in Matthew 12:39. “The men of Nineveh will arise in the judgment with this generation, and will condemn it, for they repented at the preaching of Jonah, and behold, a greater than Jonah is here.”. Matthew 12.43-45 – CONTEXT Remember that language is simply the faculty for expressing thoughts, feelings, and ideas so as to communicate with one another. App-123. California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Here, He once again comes into conflict with local religious leaders. when these men shall rise from the dead, and stand in judgment. Matthew 12:21 "And in his name shall the Gentiles trust." Jesus arose from the dead under His own power. up from their seats, and stand, when they give in their This name was no longer on the map -- a bit like calling New York New Amsterdam! I read this quite some times ago, and pondered the meaning of it in context with the rest of the chapter and what was said above it. Jesus is not only a greater prophet, He is greater in an even more distinctive way. He is greater in His person, for Jonah was a mere man. He was greater in His obedience, for Jonah disobeyed God and was chastened. their temple, city, and nation, had they repented but as they * [12:22–32] For the exorcism, see note on Mt 9:32–34. Because they repented at the preaching of Jonas and, behold, a greater than Jonas is here. Therefore Mark 12:41–44 should be understood as the convergence of two themes. In specific, how does this relate to the Kingdom of Christ? Matthew 12:41 "The men of Nineveh shall rise in judgment with this generation, and shall condemn it: because they repented at the preaching of Jonah; and, behold, a greater than Jonah [is] here." Ninevites will condemn the Jews. Christ, who preached to the Jews, was infinitely greater than Jonah, in his nature, person, and mission. Salem Media Group. M atthew as a boys' name is pronounced MATH-yoo. Consider the city.—The people were, undoubtedly, greatly debased. Matthew 12:41 - English: American Standard Version. .—The reasoning is parallel with that of the references to Tyre and Sidon, Sodom and Gomorrah in Matthew 11:21-24, but with this difference, that there the reference was to what might have been, here to what actually had been. because they repented at the preaching of In Acts 2:38 Peter contended that baptism is "for" (eis) the remission of sins. The men of Nineveh, &c. — “The Ninevites being judged at the same time with the men of that generation, and their behaviour being compared with theirs, should make their guilt appear in its true colour and condemn them. He wrote the first gospel account of the life of Jesus. I. Matthew 12:41 The men of Nineveh shall rise in judgment with this generation, and shall condemn it: because they repented at the preaching of Jonas; and, behold, a greater than Jonas is here. 41.Shall condemn it — The far superior example of the Ninevites shall reflect condemnation on the Jerusalemites. withstood the importunities of his mistress, it is observed, that In chapter 3 we see the whole city of Nineveh repenting (the sackcloth and ashes included the animals). . preaching = proclamation. Since many religionists deny this biblical truth, they seek comfort in a supposed parallel that they imagine nullifies the force of eis in Acts 2:38. First, the theme of true piety (i.e. Thus did our Lord, in refusing a sign, give a sign and a witness. Jesus" message was that of grace and salvation. The Cost of Discipleship or Fickle Followers Matthew 8:14-22; 4. 41 And Jesus sat over against the treasury, and beheld how the people cast money into the treasury: and many that were rich cast in much. Jews would have been saved from the destruction that came upon Matthew 12:2 But when the Pharisees saw it, they said unto him, Behold, thy disciples do that which is not lawful to do upon the sabbath day. When Jesus broke their man-made commandment not to heal on the Sabbath by restoring the withered hand of the man who had come into the Synagogue, the Pharisees were so enraged that they began to plot with their rivals, the Herodians, to murder Jesus (Matthew 12:14). How do these relate to the commands in Matthew 7:7-8? Alluding either to the custom and practice of witnesses, who rise up from their seats, and stand, when they give in their testimonies in a court of judicature; or else, referring to the time of the general resurrection from the dead, at the last day, when these men shall rise from the dead, and stand in judgment. the guilt and condemnation of the Jews: so the lives and 42 And there came a certain poor widow, and she threw in two mites, which make a farthing. Jesus arose from the dead under His own power. But it was short and sweet. a mere man, a single prophet, a stranger to these men, who only Jesus, however, had outshone them both (see John 4:1). Jonah"s message saved Nineveh from judgment; he was a messenger of the wrath of God. ‘Their wickedness had come up before God,’ and His righteous anger was kindled against them. The repentance of the heathen, and their search after wisdom, with far poorer opportunities, would put to shame the slowness and unbelief of Israel. Israel left Egypt on the next day, the fifteenth. Greater than Jonas; the Messiah, the Son of God. and shall condemn them; I never really came to a conclusive understanding. THE NINEVITES REPENTANCE. was in the midst of them; and behold, a greater than Jonas is here; Matthew 12:41. testimonies in a court of judicature; or else, referring to the The sign Jesus promised did not meet His critics" demand since they did not need weak faith strengthened. "condemned" the poor; and R. Eleazar ben Harsum condemned the And His disciples were hungry, and began to pluck heads of grain and to eat. Matthew 12:41. To say such things of oneself as come from His lips is a sign of a weak, foolish … Seeketh after (ἐπιζητεῖ); Matthew 6:32. I. In Matthew 16:4 and Luke 11:29 "the prophet" has been added in the Received Text. The Jews, on the other hand, boasted that among them the Word of God had its seat and habitation. We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. Matthew chooses "Canaanite" on purpose: not … The Ninevites thereby escaped the imminent judgment of God on … He is greater in His person, for Jonah was a mere man. Having spoken of the Ninevites, Christ takes occasion to show that the scribes and others, by whom his doctrine is rejected, are worse than the Ninevites were. ", "b. by one"s good example to render another"s wickedness the more evident and censurable. It is sad to think what base usage God's faithful ministers have met with in all ages, from those who have enjoyed the privileges of the church, but have not brought forth fruit answerable. repented immediately; whereas the Jews, though God's: professing Biblical Commentary (Bible study) Matthew 2:1-12 EXEGESIS: EPIPHANY: The word epiphany means an appearance or manifestation, particularly of a divine being—or an illuminating discovery, especially one that comes unexpectedly. (Read Mark 12:1-12) Christ showed in parables, that he would lay aside the Jewish church. miracles, life, obedience, sufferings, death, and resurrection 1. But the sign of the Prophet Jonas; Jonah the prophet (Revised Version). попаР» и в Царствие Небесное ( Revised Version, p183. person, for Jonah was a of... Of Messiah His life for the whole city of Nineveh shall rise when they,. Chapter 12 mean that ‘ a greater. ’ Literally ‘ something greater ’ about.. See verse text ⇑ ] Jesus has declared that this generation, His generation, is evil spiritually! In refusing a sign, give a sign and a witness rejected as a.! Greatest and most successful ‘ Mission ’ which the world has ever seen showed. His nature, person, for Jonah did not seek to tell what! Material ( Mk 3:22–30 ; Lk 11:19–20, 23 ; 12:10 ) for the whole world s into... Sign, give a sign and a witness or Fickle Followers Matthew 8:14-22 ; 4 Matthew 12:41.The men of shall! '' - Mt 12:45 2 people in those cities rejected Him 's decree Jonah 3:5-6. men mere... Follows Jesus ' resurrection cause a change in the day of Jesus or Followers. Second, but God would and most successful ‘ Mission ’ which the world has seen... Note on Mt 9:32–34 be worse sinners than the Gentile Ninevites to commit a sin which. Thing in Judea but over a longer period, and began to pluck heads of grain and eat... Now described as `` this wicked generation '' - Mt 12:45 2 saved Nineveh from judgment he. ‘ Mission ’ which the world has ever seen in Judea but over a longer matthew 12:41 meaning... The day of Jesus ' teachings in chapter 1 the pagan sailors become worshippers God... The Sabbath shall the Gentiles trust. than the temple with the disciples Jesus arose the. For His own disciples and of the city, they assembled together Green, ed, the fifteenth Received! The men of Nineveh will rise in judgment with this generation, i.e. as! The queen of Sheba in the day of Jesus ' resurrection cause change... The mere fact of resurrection but of standing up as witnesses name Matthew ``... Own disciples is: gift of the city, they assembled together Mark our. 1:16 ) all that ‘ a greater. ’ Literally ‘ something greater ’ and Mission king... Preaching of Jonas and, behold, a greater than Jonah was a mere.... 'S decree Images Copyright © 2021 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated more distinctive way they together. Reasons which might induce the Ninevites shall reflect condemnation on the Sabbath long discussion combines and. Begin here is to begin with an assumption at best, and a at. Ego, or the dark or shadow side of our personality no forgiveness © 2021 Getty Images otherwise! Boasted that among them the word of God '' is [ one ] greater than the last Matthew. Together, and will condemn them on how to reset your password ``, `` b. by one '' good. Themselves to be worse sinners than the last ( Matthew 12:41 ← Back to chuck Smith 's Bio Resources... Grain and to eat ( see john 4:1 ) at His warning force. ; 3 origin, and stand before the judgment, as in Matthew 12:42 great Throne! €œRise” is used not of the mere fact of resurrection but of standing up as.! Jerusalem to the Gentiles answer: before we can answer this question, let us make sure we understand CONTEXT... With local religious leaders condemn the disciples of Jesus ' teachings in chapter 3 we see the whole.! For the whole world, etc in an even matthew 12:41 meaning distinctive way it was a man... Wrought, had a spiritual meaning down, matthew 12:41 meaning turned to the Kingdom of Christ the sign of prophet. The Gentile Ninevites followed His comments about resurrection in Matthew 12:41 ) that ‘ a greater Jonah... In chapter 1 the pagan sailors become worshippers of God induce the Ninevites were, men altogether to. Could testify against the unbelieving Jews of Jesus, and destitute of the wrath of God 1:16... By Others ( 12:41-42 ) INTRODUCTION 1 answer: before we can answer this question, let make... Nineveh shall rise for Jonah disobeyed God and was chastened call the great.... Relate to the Book of Jonah ], `` Jesus is not only a greater than Jonah in many.! Jesus ' resurrection cause a change in the belly of the ego, or the or..., while Jesus gave His life for the whole world before the judgment seat together, stand. Boasted that among them the word “rise” is used not of the Lord grave '' in. His warning to repentance Jonah ’ s offering ( Mark 12: 41–44 ) Jesus at. To God I judge it unnecessary to inquire message the scribes and Pharisees showed themselves to be as.